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| Joseph Carl Breil | |
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| Born | 29 June 1870 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania |
| Died | 24 January 1926 Los Angeles, California |
| Education | Duquesne University (Class of 1888) |
| Occupation | Composer |
| Known for | First person to compose a score specifically for a motion picture |
Joseph Carl Breil (29 June 1870, Pittsburgh - 24 January 1926, Los Angeles) composed the scores for early motion picture epics such as D. W. Griffith\'s Birth of a Nation and Intolerance, as well as the theme to the "Amos \'n\' Andy" radio show. He graduated from Duquesne University (then the Pittsburgh Catholic College of the Holy Ghost) in 1888. Breil later composed the alma mater for the university, which was first performed in October of 1920.Alma Mater. Duquesne University. Retrieved on 2007-09-23.
According to the IMDB, Breil was the first person to compose a score specifically for a motion picture, Les amours de la reine Élisabeth (1912) starring Sarah Bernhardt.See entry at IMDB.com. Breil also composed for several operas, including Love Laughs at Locksmiths (1910), Prof. Tattle (1913), and The Seventh Chord (1913). In addition, Briel composed the opera "The Legend", which premiered in 1919 at the Metropolitan Opera. He died of heart disease in Los Angeles in 1926.Joseph Carl Breil. Internet Movie Database. Retrieved on 2007-09-23.
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